1. Key Causes
Abdominal Obesity: Excess visceral fat is the primary driver.
Inactivity: Lack of physical movement reduces glucose uptake.
Poor Diet: Refined carbs and processed sugars spike insulin levels.
Stress & Sleep Deprivation: High cortisol disrupts hormonal balance.
2. Common Symptoms
Persistent hunger and fatigue.
Difficulty losing weight.
Darkened skin patches (neck, armpits).
High blood pressure and triglycerides.
3. Fasting and Insulin Sensitivity
Research suggests that intermittent fasting can significantly improve insulin sensitivity.
Ramadan/Fasting Caution: Diabetics must consult a doctor before fasting.
Meal Quality: Breaking a fast with high-sugar foods negates the benefits. Focus on complex carbs and protein.
4. Reversing the Condition
Low Glycemic Diet: Choose foods that cause slow glucose release.
Regular Exercise: Essential for muscle glucose consumption.
Stress Management: Yoga or meditation to lower cortisol.