"Abbreviations like SPF, PA+++, UVA, and Oil-Free on sunscreen and skincare products help you quickly understand their protection levels and formulation features."

ABBREVIATIONS IN SUNSCREEN AND SKINCARE PRODUCT LABELS
Abbreviation | Meaning |
SPF | Sun Protection Factor – level of protection against UVB rays |
PA+++ | UVA protection level (the more +, the higher the protection) |
UVA | Long-wave ultraviolet rays that cause skin aging |
UVB | Short-wave ultraviolet rays that cause burning and DNA damage |
Broad Spectrum | Provides protection against both UVA and UVB rays |
Oil-Free | Does not contain oil – suitable for oily and acne-prone skin |
Zinc Oxide | Physical filter – may leave a white residue but is safe |
Titanium Dioxide | Physical filter – suitable for sensitive skin |
Blue Light Protection | Protects against blue light (phone, screen) |
Antioxidant-Rich | Protects skin from free radicals |
PABA-Free | Does not contain PABA – reduces allergy risk |
Water-Resistant | Indicates that it is water resistant |
Non-Comedogenic | Does not clog pores – will not cause acne |
Hypoallergenic | Formula reduces allergy risk |
Fragrance-Free | Does not contain perfume – suitable for sensitive skin |